…etable food stuff such as dried fruits, but over all they do not cause any great damage. Even though the beetles do not cause any great damaged, it is not enjoyable having them around. If there are countless mold beetles in moist straw, hay, or grain, which is placed on the attic on top of ones living room, thousands of larvae can sprinkle down. This is of course not suitable, and, in those cases, it is necessary to control the beetles as well as…
Search Results for: Great wasp - hornet
Mouse
…near a forest, you are more likely to see and have problems with the yellow-necked mice. The yellow-necked mice seeks inside the house in the end of November. They rarely reproduce indoors, even though they still build nests to their own need. They will be more active guest, as they move when their feed stores are run-out. Damage Both the house mice and the yellow-necked mice are omnivorous, which can cause a major problem when they reside inside….
Water vole
…wth of water voles. However, they typically have a short life span, just 15-20 months. Damage The water vole is especially harmful as it digs up gardens, and parks. It can also wreak an orchards and ornamental plants, as it gnaws at the roots of shrubs and trees. Much like the mole, the water vole makes systems and mole holes. In fact, it can be difficult to determine whether mole hole in one’s lawn are from moles or water vole, as the two leave s…
Slugs
…s and a reticulate pattern. Yellow slug, Limax flavus Another species, the great slug, L. maximus, which sometimes enters houses, reaches a length of up to 15 cm. It is also greyish but often with a more reddish tinge, and the front part of the body is marbled, the rear part having dark stripes. These slugs are found particularly in cellars and outhouses. During the day they normally remain hidden in damp places, but start to come out as the light…
Mealworm Beetle
…o 30 mm long. It appears cubby compared to other larvae. It has a yellowish-brown color, almost a dark beige, and it has horizontal, dark strips down the body, which makes it resemble a worm. However, the surface of the mealworm is harder than that of a common earthworm, and it also has the glossy surface that its adult version has. Biology and behavior The mealworm beetle belongs to the family of shadow beetles (Tenebrionidae). Both adults and la…
Scorpions
…rous to man, the action of their venom being roughly the same as that of a hornet. Medical help should, however, be sought if a child is stung. Many stories associated with scorpions are pure fantasy, as for example the idea that they will cooperate with each other by hanging from the ceiling in a long chain in order to reach and sting a human being. They played an important part in the religion of the ancient Egyptians, and are mentioned in sever…
Animals that bite, sting and irritate
…osition is very different in animals that sting their prey or sting in self-defence. Here the victim is usually paralysed or rendered incapable of resistance. In such cases the sting• usually has associated glands which produce a venom, that is, a substance which even in very small amounts can kill or paralyse other animals or cause them pain. In view of the fact that people react so differently to bites and stings it is almost impossible to ident…
Bee stings
…ect of the venom to be dangerous for an adult human, it probably takes 2000-3000 simultaneous stings. Cases of deaths after bee stings are practically always caused by hypersensitive reactions to one or more of the proteins in the venom, or stings in the throat, which may cause choking. Bee and hornet venom is similar in composition and effect to snake venom, but the allergens in them are not the same. The species of honey bees that live in Denmar…
Scorpions
…y not harmful to humans. The effects of a scorpion sting are similar to the discomfort you get when being stung by a hornet….
Life cycle
…lls or outbuildings. In the autumn, the hornet society stops working. The hornets no longer feed the larvae. They roam around on their own searching for sweet stuff, and at this time, the risk of getting stung by hornets is greatest at this time. During October, the workers and the queens die. The new, young queens seek sheltered places, for example insulation materials in an attic, where they can overwinter….
Aphomia sociella
…is is a moth which lays its eggs in a bumble bee nest, or more rarely in a wasp nest. Bee moth, Aphomia sociella There the larvae feed on any organic material, e.g. the wax cells and their con- tent of nectar and pollen in a bumble bee colony, but they may also attack the bee larvae. When fully grown the moth larvae leave the nest in a body and in a sheltered spot nearby they then spin a communal cocoon, which may contain hundreds of pupae. The bu…
Frequency
…or bean tick 0 1 0 Mosquitoes 1 0 Biting midges 1 0 0 Stenepteryx hirundinis 0 0 1 0 European adder (Lat. Vipera berus) 0 0 1 0 Honey bee 0 1 0 Bumblebee 0 1 0 Horse-flies 1 0 Hornets 0 1 0 0 0 Cat fleas 0 1 0 0 Thrips 0 1 0 0 0 The crab louse 0 0 0 0 0 1 …
Ants
…. 100 million years ago, Ants (Formicidae) evolved from small solitary wasp-like ancestors. Some ants still have an actual venomous stinger like wasps. These stinging ants may attack if you accidentally sit on an anthill. Fig. 53 An ant spraying formic acid (Maschwitz) There is usually no doubt about what the problem is. An anthill in the lawn can be eradicated by saturating the hill with a diazinon solution. The ants which occasionally turn up in…
Exit-holes in timber
…d lens-shaped (see p. 125). Fan bearing wood borer exit-holes in timber Fan-bearing wood-borer The exit-holes have a diameter of 0-1.5 mm. The larvae are found in the sapwood on deciduous trees. The wood dust is very fine and rat her like talc (see p. 125). Powder post beetle exit-holes in timber Powder post beetles The exit-holes have a diameter of 0-1.5 mm. The larvae most frequently occur in the sapwood of oak, but may also be found in various…
KEY III, insect larvae
…ely lacking beetle larvae (weevils and bark beetles) Found in timber, sometimes under bark Found in other places Broad in front cerambycid larvae Not broad in front, with spine at rear end wood-boring wasp larvae Small (less that 5 mm long), with hairs flea larvae Normally more than 5 mm long, without hairs, but very variable in appearance fly larvae…
Prevention and control
You run the greatest risk of being stung by bees when you are near their hive. If you are allergic to bee venom, it makes sense to stay away from the hives. It is also a good idea to avoid walking barefoot in flowering clover meadows or among other flowers that the bees are attracted to. Honeybees are useful animals. Not only because they collect honey, but especially because they pollinate many important crops. However, it is legal – and reasona…
Ants
…ales (flying ants) are produced during the summer. The males are small and wasp-like, the females – the queens to be- are up to 1 cm long. The winged ants seek towards light, they must be out in the wild to mate so you will find them on window sills and crawling in the curtains. This swarming takes place simultaneously from many communities in the area. The winged ants mingle with garden ants from other communities and mate. The synchronisation is…
Wasps
…Often when the loft is being cleared in winter one comes across a very drowsy wasp hidden away in a well-sheltered spot. This will be a hibernating young queen…
Dermestes lardarius
…n both the soft flesh and the dry parts such as cartilage, hides, and dried-in meat residues. Dermestes Lardarius is by no means picky. And in addition to the carcasses left in nature, the beetle can live well on foods such as smoked and salted meat, dry cheese, animal feed, dog biscuits or foods such as oatmeal and similar plant-based foods. Dermestes Lardarius lay eggs all summer. Once the egg has hatched, the larval development begins. The deve…
Control of timber pests
…the necessary repairs and control measures without cost to the owner. Even though the responsibility lies with the insurance company it is nevertheless advisable to watch for the house long- horn because it invariably causes great inconvenience if the attack is widespread and a comprehensive programme of eradication has to be carried out….
Bean weevil
…n, suspicious items must be discarded or frozen for a minimum of 2 days at -18 ° C. It is even possible to perform a heat treatment of an infested item, which will kill the bean beetle. Depending on the size of the lot, it must be heat-treated between 2 to 24 hours at a temperature of between 55 and 60 ° C. In particularly severe cases, it may be necessary to control the bean beetle with phosphorus hydrogen. Please note, however, that this type of…
Woodpeckers
…trees. They climb with the help of strong claws and use the powerful chisel-shaped bill for chopping a way through bark and soft wood in order to reach insect larvae, and also for making their nest holes. They are rarely regarded as pests but in certain cases they have been known to turn their attention to the external timber of a house. This is mainly done by the black woodpecker (Dendrocopus martius) and the great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopus…
Brown carpet beetle
…e conditions, temperature, humidity, and available food sources, it takes 6-18 months for the brown carpet beetle to undergo its full development from egg to larva and to adult beetle. The larva changes skin 12 times. The optimum temperature is 24 degrees. As the beetle prefers to retreat indoors to reproduce, this also means that egg laying can take place all year round. The female likes to travel some distance to find the right location for her…
Tanbark borer
…l development normally takes about 2 years. The adult larva pupates in an L-shaped passage of 2-3 centimeters, which it gnaws itself. Once the larva has gone through the process from larva to adult tanbark borer, it goes back through the pupae. It then gnaws its way through the bark of the tree, leaving an oval fly hole with smooth edges of about 4 × 6 millimeters. Damage The tanbark borer lays its eggs in deciduous trees. This means that it is ra…
Brown-banded cockroach
…it heat, such as a television. It is this behavior that has given the brown-banded cockroach the nickname “TV cockroach”. The brown-banded cockroach is not exactly a picky as it can devour pretty much anything. Ranging from dead insects to breadcrumbs and organic waste. It is categorized as nocturnal and likes to hide in places that are located high, such as shelves. When the brown-banded cockroach must lay its eggs, they are placed in capsules. E…
Woodlouse
…ll into a ball if disturbed. The woodlouse has 7 pairs of legs and can be 1-2cm long. Some species that live by the beach can grow up to 3cm long. Biology and behavior Woodlouse are sensitive to light and prefer to be under rocks, at the bottom of the firewood pile, in compost piles or other similar places where there is often moisture as well. Their hunt for food often ends with decaying plant parts or fresh fruits and vegetables. Woodlouse can u…
Wharfborer
…ompletely different family. It is thought to have come originally from the Great Lakes area of the U.S.A., but has now been carried to all parts of the temperate zone by ships. The adult beetle is seen in summer, and it often occurs in large numbers during the middle of the day and sometimes enters houses. After mating the females lay eggs on damp timber. The larvae prefer softwood provided it is not dry. Probably such timber will have been to som…
Animals in masonry and insulation
…ae in the wall. Once they have learned the trick they will arrive and hack great craters in the mortar in order to get at the grubs. If one cannot tolerate this form of biological control it will be necessary to scrape out the larvae and make good the mortar. Sparrows Sparrows and tits often climb around walls searching for insects and spiders which they pull out of holes and crevices. Normally they do no damage to the wall, but sparrows and pigeo…
The brown house moth
…idually. And if she has the circumstances in her favor, she can lay up to 5-600 eggs in her lifetime. The larvae are not particularly busy getting their lives started, and their development is slow. At the same time, factors such as temperature and humidity play a major role in the speed of their development. The development of the larvae can even come to a complete standstill if the conditions are not proper. This means that the larvae go into do…
Bumblebee
…ore on the actual egg laying. A community of bumble bees can easily reach 4-500 individuals in a season. But their nest does not seem nearly as neat and tidy as you know it from the honeybees. Bumblebees do not grow the same cubist or regular cell division as honeybees. In them, storage jars and larval chambers are mixed in between each other. Damage The bumble bees are not harmful to humans. On the contrary, they are a great gift for the garden t…